Western U.S. hourly electric power supply: June 28 - July 4, 2026

 

Distribution powerline at Rico, Colorado

Linecurrents photo
November 11, 2019


 

by Allyn Svoboda
July 14, 2026

updated July 17, 2026

 

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Hourly Electric Grid Monitor is the source for data for this report. EIA provides this disclaimer:

Disclaimer: The information submitted by reporting entities is preliminary data and is made available "as-is" by EIA. Neither EIA nor reporting entities are responsible for reliance on the data for any specific use.

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[above charts] U.S. Western Interconnection electric generation from all energy sources - June 28, 2025 - July 4, 2026.‍ Linecurrents.live charts, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Hourly Electric Grid Monitor data.


 

Non-combustion generation results

Hydroelectric dams and solar energy contributed the largest individual shares of electric generation in the Western Interconnection for the week beginning June 28, 2026.

Non-combustion energy sources - wind, solar, nuclear, geothermal and hydroelectric - combined supplied 72.34% of total electric power generated.

Solar generation 65,000 to 75,000 MWhr per hour during peak-sun hours 10 AM to 6 PM Pacific time. Maximum hourly production of nearly 80,000 MWhr late afternoon June 30.

Wind
fairly stable all week - most hours

Hydroelectric
increases in early evenings to compensate for loss of solar generation and evening increase in electric consumers’ demand.

Nuclear
constant production

Geothermal
constant production


 

Hourly electric generation by type for each day

Daily charts for the week beginning June 28, 2025 show hourly totals of:

  • U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) non-combustion electric generating categories.

  • total of all electric energy sources, including combustion.

Linecurrents charts created from U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) data.

EIA collects and displays standalone hourly battery energy storage megaWatt-hours. Standalone battery energy is not shown in this report because:

  • battery energy storage systems (BESS) do not generate (produce) electricity.

  • hourly values are negative (-) when absorbing power from other electric generating sources delivered by the electric transmission or distribution system, and positive (+) when releasing stored energy.

The EIA category for co-located solar with battery systems are included in this report because the solar portion is a generating source.


Some Northwest region data may be missing

Southwest Power Pool (SPP) in the EIA central region and Eastern Interconnection expanded its service to become the regional transmission organization (RTO) for the areas previously controlled by two Western Area Power Administration (WAPA) balancing authorities regions: Rocky Mountain (WACM) and Upper Great Plains (WAUW). These zones are in the Western Interconnection and EIA Northwest zone.

EIA retired WAPA Rocky Mountain and Upper Great Plains Balancing Authorities March 31, 2026, according to EIA Hourly Grid Monitor list of balancing authorities.

EIA Hourly Grid monitor does not show a replacement for WACM and WAUW (such as “SPP-West”).

A July 15, 2026 SPP reply to a Linecurrents inquiry describes possible explanations for the inability to retrieve "SPP-West" data from EIA Hourly Grid Monitor.

. . . Yes, SPP is now the balancing authority for your area. On April 1, 2026, the Southwest Power Pool officially expanded into the Western Interconnection, launching the SPP West Balancing Authority Area (SPP West BAA). Regarding why you might not see "SPP West" on the EIA Hourly Grid Monitor: SPP operates as a single, consolidated entity overseeing both its East and West footprints. The EIA likely aggregates all data under the main "SPP" umbrella rather than a standalone "SPP West" label. Alternatively, the EIA may simply not have updated its dropdown menus yet to reflect the April 2026 change.

. . .

Explanation: SPP-West hourly data has either been transferred from the Western Interconnection EIA Northwest zone to the Eastern interconnection Central zone, or EIA has not created an SPP-West balancing authority within the EIA Northwest zone.

Gridinfo.com describes generating capacity for the two WAPA regions:

WAPA Rocky Mountain (link)

Last update June 2026

RANKED#24 out of 64 in terms of net annual generation

STATES
Colorado, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming

ANNUAL GENERATION
27.6 TWh

POWER PLANTS
192

UTILITIES
101

POWER PLANT TYPES
56.6% Coal
16.4% Water (hydroelectric)
11.9% Wind
9.6% Natural Gas
5.3% Solar

WAPA Upper Great Plains (link)

Last update June 2026

Western Area Power Administration - Upper Great Plains West is ranked #62 out of 64 balancing authorities in terms of total annual electricity generation.

RANKED #62 out of 64 in terms of net annual generation

STATES
Montana, Utah, Wyoming

ANNUAL GENERATION
299.7 GWh

POWER PLANTS
24

UTILITIES
7

POWER PLANT TYPES

99.9% Water (hydroelectric)


EIA HOURLY GRID MONITOR DATA REGIONS

United States regions defined by U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Map adapted from U.S. EIA Hourly Electric Grid Monitor. Colors and region labels added by Linecurrents.live.


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Western U.S. electric power supply: 28 Dec 2025 - 3 Jan 2026